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Region
Southeast Asia deep cuts
First record
1902 · Modern & global
Fold
Ball
Cooked
Boiled
Num plae ai in a banana-leaf cup with coconut
As served. Photo Hyzuko, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
Wrapper
Rice or wheat doughFilled; sweet balls
Filling
Glutinous rice flour; palm-sugar centre
Cooked
Boiled
Served
Rolled in coconut; served in banana-leaf cups
Size
About 2 cm across

Not known yet We don’t yet have a written story, a recipe or a precise place of origin for Num plae ai. What we do have is below, with its sources.

Where

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From Cambodia.

Evidence

Fairly sure. A dated text records it by 1902. Part of its origin story is legend.

We list 3 sources: 1 primary or archaeological, 1 secondary, 1 legend. How grading works.

First record Bernard, Dictionnaire cambodgien-français, 1902, entry NOM: "phàl ai" in a list of Cambodian cakes (D); first found, name only, no description

Sources

  • A

    Dictionnaire cambodgien-français (entry NOM)

    Archaeological or primary source · Jean-Baptiste Bernard; Imprimerie de la Société des Missions Étrangères, Hong Kong · 1902

    Headword NOM: 'Pain, gâteau (en général). [...] — ânsâm, — kom, — kângvin, — réach chien, — tien, — khuhey, — tréap lengo, — thâk kachân, — bânchôk, — akôr, — khép, — khlàut, — phàl ai, — lot, — banhbêu, — chting...… Headword NOM: 'Pain, gâteau (en général). [...] — ânsâm, — kom, — kângvin, — réach chien, — tien, — khuhey, — tréap lengo, — thâk kachân, — bânchôk, — akôr, — khép, — khlàut, — phàl ai, — lot, — banhbêu, — chting... différents gâteaux, très goûtés des Cambodgiens, faits avec de la farine, de la graisse, des oeufs et du sucre.' (OCR; diacritics approximate.)
  • S

    Num plae ai

    Secondary consensus · Wikipedia (en)

    Modern description (glutinous rice flour balls filled with palm sugar, rolled in coconut); cites the Cambodian-English Dictionary (1977) only for the words num and plae; no dated history.

  • L

    Travel and food sites repeating 'an old Khmer legend' (search-result summaries)

    Legend · various

    Nickname 'husband-killing cake': a bride's hot rice balls choke her greedy husband.

Family G

Kin