A East Asian wheat-wrapper
Chinese wheat-dough foods (bing) splitting into mantou/baozi, jiaozi, hundun/wonton and shaomai, anchored by Tang dumplings and wontons from the Astana tombs at Turpan; spread across East and Southeast Asia and later with the Chinese and Japanese diasporas.
Silk Road & Tang · Henan centroidJiaozi饺子The crescent that rings in every new year.A Archaeological or primary source · with recipe
Silk Road & Tang · LuoyangMantou馒头D Dated text · with recipe
Silk Road & Tang · North China Plain Baozi包子D Dated text
Silk Road & Tang · Astana CemeteryHundun馄饨Clouds floating in broth.A Archaeological or primary source · with recipe
Islamic & Mongol world · Kaifeng Kaifeng guantang bao灌汤包S Secondary consensus
Renaissance & print · Kaesong Pyeonsu편수S Secondary consensus
Renaissance & print · Mito Gyōza餃子Crisp-bottomed, garlicky, made for beer.D Dated text · with recipe
Empires & migration · Fuzhou Fuzhou bian rou扁肉D Dated text
Empires & migration · NanxiangXiaolongbao小笼包A broth hidden in a pleated purse.D Dated text · with recipe
Modern & global · North China Guotie锅贴D Dated text
Modern & global · Yokohama Shūmai焼売S Secondary consensus
Modern & global · FuzhouFuzhou meat swallow扁肉燕A Archaeological or primary source
Modern & global · Guangdong Char siu bao叉燒包A fluffy bun bursting with barbecued pork.S Secondary consensus
Modern & global · Wufeng village Har gow蝦餃Translucent pleats that test the chef.S Secondary consensus
Modern & global · Melbourne ChinatownDim simMelbourne's fish-and-chip-shop dumpling.S Secondary consensus · with recipe
Modern & global · Guangdong Siu mai燒賣An open-topped flower of pork and shrimp.S Secondary consensus
Modern & global · UtsunomiyaUtsunomiya gyōzaS Secondary consensus
Undated · Chaoshan Teochew fish dumpling魚餃S Secondary consensus


